Last Update: 11-Jun-10

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Four Notches and a Pass (4NaaP)

The White Mountains of New Hampshire offer endless route possibilities in mountainous terrain. The 4NaaP route presented here is almost certainly the most popular loop, as it hits the most scenic areas on good roads. As the title implies, this loop will crest four notches and one pass. These are Kinsman, Franconia, Crawford and Bear Notches, finishing up with Kancamagus Pass. The loop is popular among recreational and competitive riders alike.

Below you will find an interactive map from GPSies. By clicking on the details link in the map, you can download the track in a myriad of file formats, or even download directly to your Garmin GPS. In some cases, the elevation data GPSies uses is a bit glitchy and may over-estimate total vertical. I round these down a bit, something closer to what you might expect to see with a barometric altimeter

4NaaP Synopsis
  • Approx. 94 miles riding distance
  • Approx. 8000 feet of climbing
  • Five major climbs, 700 to 1600 feet net gain
  • Finishes with 14 mile, 2200ft descent
  • Greater than 50mph speeds can be achieved down Crawford Notch
  • Route is fully paved
  • True loop – no backtracking or revisiting earlier points
  • Spectacular views abound throughout the ride

This ride conveniently starts at the White Mountains Visitor Center in Lincoln, NH. This is just off I-93 at Exit 32. There is ample parking and restrooms for changing before and after the ride.

Heading west on Rt 112, you will pass through the small village of North Woodstock. Climbing begins shortly thereafter. At first, you think Kinsman Notch isn't all that tough. Enjoy the gradual lead-in. It will be steep before you know it. The last mile or so averages about 12% grade. The scenery to both sides will become increasingly rugged, just to let you know you aren't in Kansas anymore. The unspoiled views up top are quite sweet. Don't hang out up there too long waiting to regroup. There are four more climbs to go.

Keith cresting Kinsman Notch - June 2009

Descending Kinsman to the west is quite mellow. Nothing like going down the side you just came up, where I nearly hit 60mph once. You'll descend gently for several miles before taking Rt 116 to the north. This will throw several punchy short climbs at you before reaching the village of Franconia. There are refueling options here, the small grocery store right across the intersection being one of them.

Bear right on Rt 18 to head towards your next climb. This is up the back side of Franconia Notch. After a couple miles, the grade kicks up to around 10% and stays there for a couple miles. This loop doesn't pass through Franconia Notch proper, which requires riding the bike path. Some riders link the bike path into loops, but in the summer it can be a frustrating experience. The path is packed with families and many clueless people. You are required to walk your bike in a couple high traffic areas too. Just not worth it in my opinion. Better to stick to the roads. In late fall, the path may be much more bike friendly.

Looking south through Franconia Notch at Cannon Mountain - June 2009

After cresting Franconia Notch at the Cannon Mountain Ski Area, pass over the highway, go left, then shortly merge onto bike path heading north. This part of the path is ok because there are no popular tourist attractions on this last northern bit of the path. The path will pop you out on Rt 3. Continue heading north to Twin Mountain, many miles of gradual downhill on good road. Get a paceline going and prepare to cover serious ground in a brief time.

Approaching Crawford Notch near Bretton Woods ski area with the Presidential Mountain Range to our left - June 2009

When you reach the stoplight at Rt 302, turn right. This road will have more traffic on it, but it is well shouldered in most places. There will be a couple of food options further up. If you haven't stopped for water or fuel yet, you will probably want to do it on Rt 302, as there is no longer a country store at base of Bear Notch and nothing on the Kancamagus Highway.

Passing through Crawford Notch - June 2009

Rt 302 will go over Crawford Notch, the third climb of this ride. Although approaching Crawford from this direction hardly feels like a climb. It gains ever so gradually, except for the last few hundred feet of vertical. Once you pass through the tight notch though, expect a thrilling descent. There are some divots in the road, and if the waterfalls on your left are running, expect tourists to walk right out in front of you from the parking areas on the right. After the initial plummet, you will continue to descend for many miles on Rt 302. Often you have tailwind here, so you can maintain speeds of 30+ mph with little effort.

The lip of the 13% grade plummet - June 2009

In Bartlett, you will pick up Bear Notch Rd on your ride. This will be your fourth climb, with a perfectly consistent 6-7% grade, gaining 1200ft. This is a nice climb to get into a rythm on. Before you know it, you are over the top. Descending the other side, you will have a small climb along the way and drop only 600ft total. At the bottom, turn right to begin your final climb of the day.

View from the Kancamagus Highway near summit heading down towards Lincoln - June 2009

The first five miles or so of the Kancamagus Highway are pretty nearly flat. The last 4.5 miles up to the pass are moderately steep. If you hit most of the other climbs with high intenstity, you will surely feel it on this last climb. The best part of this loop is how the ride finishes. From the top of Kancamagus Pass back to the cars in Lincoln, you will drop 2200ft over 14 miles. It is a sweet way to end a ride. Hopefully you won't have too strong of a head wind heading down. Grab a milkshake and coffee to go from McDonalds for the drive home.




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